The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March, 2003. over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad (巴格達市), the of Iraq. They ended the government (政府) of Saddam. Iraqis died in the war. Saddam was at first. No one knew he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. People also need to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They many things from Iraqi Museums. Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (搶劫者). So far there is no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are weapons of mess destruction (大規模殺傷性武器). But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.
1.A.ForB.AfterC.ByD.During
2.A.cityB.townC.capitalD.village
3.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of
4.A.tired B.runC.goneD.forgotten
5.A.whetherB.whenC.howD.that
6.A.spaceshipsB.flowersC.peopleD.medicine
7.A.an ideaB.a wayC.a planeD.a bridge
8.A.boughtB.borrowedC.stoleD.brought
9.A.stillB.everC.yetD.already
10.A.looking atB.looking forC.giving upD.putting down
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:這是一篇新聞報道:美伊戰爭給伊拉克人民帶來了災難,他們缺水、食物等生活必須品;孩子們害怕死亡。短文是一幅難民們逃難場景,讀后深惡痛絕英美聯軍,同情伊拉克人民。
1.考查介詞及語境理解。句意:美國士兵經過二十多天的戰斗后才到達巴格達。After和By的后面都跟時間點, for和during 都可以加一段時間,但during后直接與時間連用,由于文中時間前有over故排除。所以選A。
2.考查名詞及語境理解。句意:巴格達是伊拉克的首都。City城市;town城鎮;capital首都;village村莊。根據常識可知該選C。
3.考查數詞及語境理解。句意:成千上萬的伊拉克人在戰爭中死了。Thousand千;thousands of表示不確定數字,意為“成千上萬”;如果前有具體數字,thousand不變復數,其后也不加of。所以選D。
4.考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:戰后,薩達姆不知去向,下落不明。Tired累的;run跑;gone消失,逃亡;forgotten遺忘。根據句意可知該選C。
5.考查連詞及語境理解。句意:沒有人知道他活著還是死了。whether是否;when當…的時候;how怎么;that那。whether引導賓語從句,表示“是否”。所以選A。
6.考查名詞及語境理解。句意:現在伊拉克人需要食物,水和藥品。Spaceships宇宙飛船;flowers花;people人;medicine藥。根據下句Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. 可推知該選D。
7.考查名詞及語境理解。句意:人們需要的是找到親人的辦法。an idea主意;.a way方法;a plane飛機;a bridge橋。人們需要的是找到親人的辦法,而不是主意。所以選B。
8.考查動詞及語境理解。句意:聯軍潛進博物館偷走珍品。Bought買;borrowed借;stole偷;brought帶來。根據后文Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (搶劫者). 可知該選C。
9.考查副詞及語境理解。句意:報道時政府還沒成立。Still仍然;ever曾經;yet還,已;already已經。報道時政府還沒成立。still表示“仍然,還”。 其他三詞都用于完成時態。所以選A。
10.考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意:聯軍侵占伊拉克的目的是尋找大規模的殺傷性武器。looking at看;looking for尋找;giving up 放棄;putting down放下。美國人發動戰爭的目的是尋找伊拉克大規模殺傷性武器,故選B。
考點:新聞報道類短文。
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