Question

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll .

A. have enough exercise B. be healthy

C. think better D. have strong blood

2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he .

A. becomes wise B. won’t do well in his work

C. goes to school in time D. has enough sleep

3.A person needs exercise because .

A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do

C. he is strong enough D. he does exercise

4.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流暢).

A. body B. blood C. children D. head

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Exercise is good for a person’s head.

B. Children should have 10 hours’ sleep.

C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了睡眠和鍛煉的重要性。早起早睡的人將會健康，富有和聰明。每晚睡眠時間十個小時的孩子在學校學習好，否則，學習不好。鍛煉也很重要。因為鍛煉使身體保持強健，也會幫助血液在身體各個部分運行，鍛煉使血液運行的快，使大腦思維敏捷，這樣人就聰明。

1.細節理解題。根據It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).可知早起早睡的人將會健康，富有和聰明。故選B。

2.細節理解題。根據Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.可知每晚睡眠時間不夠十個小時的孩子在學校學習不好。故選B。

3.細節理解題。根據Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body.可知因為鍛煉使身體保持強健，也會幫助血液在身體各個部分運行，所以鍛煉對人很重要。故選A。

4.細節理解題。根據Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body可知鍛煉是血液在身體運行的快。故選B。

5.推理判斷題。根據Exercise helps us to think better! 可知鍛煉使血液運行的快，使大腦思維敏捷，然后你就聰明，而不是有足夠的血液就聰明。故選D。

考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。