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13．The telephone ______by Alesander Graham Bell in 1876．（　�。�
A．is inventedB．inventedC．was invented

分析 電話是由亞歷山大•格雷厄姆•貝爾于1876年發明的．

解答 答案：C．
首先根據時間狀語in 1876，判斷句中的謂語動詞用一般過去時，主語The telephone 是動作invent的承受者，所以用被動語態，一般過去時被動語態的構成是：主語+was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語是單數名詞，be動詞用was，invent的過去分詞是invented，故選C．

點評 本題考查時態和語態．每個時態都有標志詞，熟記這些標志詞是做題的關鍵．在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以根據語境來對時態做出判斷．判斷語態的關鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動詞的執行者還是承受者．

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