Question

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1 last year. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.

The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.

What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.

1.People in China have to _____ now.

A. throw plastic bags here and there

B. collect plastic bags in the street

C. pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

D. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

2.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _____ for shopping.

A. no bags B. free plastic bags

C. their own bags D. super-thin plastic bags

3.Some students in Chongqing ______.

A. ask their parents to make cloth bags

B. make cloth bags themselves

C. pick up plastic bags everywhere

D. buy cloth bags for their parents

4.According to the passage, we should not_________________to protect the environment.

A.use plastic bags B.throw plastic bags anywhere

C. use cloth bags D. Both A and B

5.What’s the main idea of this article?

A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.

B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.

C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.

D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了在中國為了保護環境在超市和商店禁止使用免費的塑料袋，如果要使用塑料袋就要付錢，并且鼓勵大家自己帶購物袋。以前人們大量使用塑料袋，并且到處亂扔，造成了環境污染。

1. China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. 可知在中國人們在超市使用塑料袋要付錢，故選C。

2. the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.可知鼓勵中國人自己帶購物袋。故選C。

3. use old clothes to make cloth bags可知在重慶有些學生自己用舊衣服做布袋，故選B。

4. bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there.可知為了保護環境我們不應該使用塑料袋，并把他們到處亂扔。故選D。

5. has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets,可知在中國為了保護環境在超市和商店禁止使用免費的塑料袋， 故選D。

考點：科普環保類短文閱讀。