Question

Eating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long, hard day of work.

Eating at restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager (經理) may come out and ask them to leave.

1.Which is the good way for keeping healthy in China?

A. Eating nothing for breakfast.

B. Eating less to lose weight.

C. Eating less at dinner.

D. Eating what you want.

2. How long do most Americans only give themselves for lunch?

A. The whole noon.B. A long time.

C. A short time.D. More time.

3.Is talking at table a way to rest in America?

A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t.

C. No, they don’t talk.D. Having dinner in a restaurant.

4.What do people like doing when we are having a meal in China?

A. Having a rest.B. Eating quickly.

C. Only eating quietly.D. Talking and laughing.

5.What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?

A. Talk with them happily.B. Ask them to be quiet.

C. Let them go away.D. Do nothing.

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要告訴我們飲食習慣在很多國家是不同的。中國有句諺語：“早飯要吃得好，午飯要吃得飽，晚飯要吃得少�！倍�美國人吃午飯的時間很短。中國人喜歡邊吃邊聊，美國人卻是喜歡有一個安靜的吃飯環境。

1.細節理解題。The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”句意：中國有句諺語：“早飯要吃得好，午飯要吃得飽，晚飯要吃得少。”由此可知，這是中國的養生之道。故選C。

2.細節理解題。根據Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.句意：絕大多數美國人只給自己很短的時間吃午飯�？芍獞�選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long, hard day of work.句意在家里安安靜靜地吃飯，和家人一起聊聊這一天也是辛苦勞累后的一種休息方式�？芍�在餐桌上聊天在美國也是一種休息。故選A。

4.細節理解題。根據In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating.句意：在中國，人們喜歡邊吃邊聊邊笑。故選D。

5.細節理解題。根據If some people are talking too loudly, the manager (經理) may come out and ask them to leave.句意：如果有人說話聲音太響，經理會走出來叫他們離開�？芍獞�選C。

考點：政治經濟文化類短文閱讀。