Question

閱讀下面短文，簡要回答所給問題。

Peter is sixty-six.But he looks young. He has two children—one is a son and the other is a daughter. He has 10 tennis rackets, 12 soccer balls, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs and 18 volleyballs. But he never(從不) plays sports. He only collects(收集) sports things. His son, Carl, likes soccer. He is a member(成員) of the city soccer club(俱樂部). He plays soccer every day with his friends. And his daughter, Nancy, likes volleyball. But she doesn’t play it. She watches it on TV.

1.How many children does Peter have?

2.Does Nancy have any brothers?

3.Who plays soccer every day in Peter’s family?

4.What sports things does Peter have?

5.Does Nancy play volleyball?

Answer 1

1.He has two children.

2.Yes, she does.

3.Carl

4.He has 10 tennis rackets,12 soccer balls,8 baseballs,6 basketballs and 18 volleyballs.

5.No,she doesn’t.

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一片人物介紹，主要介紹了Peter兩個孩子一個兒子和一個女兒的情況，他有很多不同種類的球和球拍，但是卻不喜歡運動，他只喜歡收集郵票；他的兒子Carl每天都和朋友踢足球并且是一家足球俱樂部的成員；他的女兒Nancy雖然喜歡排球，但是卻從來不玩，只在電視上看關于排球的節目。

1. many children does Peter have?詢問Peter有幾個孩子，而根據原文，He has two children他有兩個孩子，即可推知答案。而根據簡要回答問題的方法，寫答語時需要注意人稱時態等細節問題，縱觀信息句，此句He has two children，即是答案。

2. Nancy have any brothers?詢問Nancy有兄弟嗎？而根據原文He has two children—one is a son and the other is a daughter.，Peter的兩個孩子一個是兒子一個是女兒，即Carl和Nancy，也就說Nancy有兄弟。而根據一般疑問句的肯定回答技巧，先回答yes，而且用does提問就要使用does回答，同時使用she代替Nancy。故此題答案為：Yes, she does.或者Yes。

3. plays soccer every day in Peter’s family?

在 Peter的家人中誰每天在踢足球？推知此問題需要回答人物，再根據動作信息定位，固定答案句為：Carl, likes soccer. He plays soccer every day with his friends.得知Carl為有效信息；再根據特殊疑問句的簡潔做答方法，用who提問就要回答人物，故答案為：Carl。

4. sports things does Peter have? Peter有多少運動器材，可以定位信息答案句為：He has 10 tennis rackets, 12 soccer balls, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs and 18 volleyballs. 而此句人稱時態都和答語相符，故選此句作為完整答句。

5. Nancy play volleyball? Nancy打排球嗎，可以知道此題要對一般疑問句進行回答，而根據原文Nancy, likes volleyball. But she doesn’t play it. Nancy不打排球，得知回答要用否定no；又根據問題中使用does就要用does來回答，she代替Nancy，故答語為：No, she doesn’t.

考點：人物生活類短文閱讀