later,when,nothing,teacher,although,up,become,next,love,wait,but,eat |
分析 文章講述了一個老師給了他的學生一些葵花籽,有一個小男孩特別喜歡吃葵花籽,于是他把葵花籽種到了房子后面的地里.在葵花籽生長期間,小男孩總是問他的老師什么時候可以吃葵花籽,老師讓他耐心等待葵花籽成熟.小男孩開始是有耐心的,可最終還是沒等葵花籽成熟,就砍了下來,結果是一無所獲.
解答 46.loved,考查動詞,根據so he was very excited and planted (種植) his seed behind his house.所以他很興奮的把種子種在他房子的后面,可知他是喜歡吃葵花籽的,選擇love,根據語境是一般過去時,故填loved.
47.later,考查副詞,根據A few days,可知這是表達時間的短語,結合選項單詞,推出是A few days later幾天后,結合語境,故填later.
48.When,考查副詞,根據題干可知這是個特殊疑問句,結合備選詞匯,只有when,結合下一段中的句子He often asked his (52)when he could eat the sunflower seeds.小男孩總是問老師他什么時候可以吃到葵花籽,故填when.
49.wait,考查動詞,根據第三段句子the teacher asked him to wait老師讓他等,可推出此處老師回答小男孩"讓他等一段時間",所以選wait,空格前的had to+動詞原形,故填wait.
50.but,考查連詞,根據前文The boy was not happy小男孩不高興,和后文he kept on looking after (照料) his sunflower他堅持照料向日葵,可知前后是轉折關系,故填but.
51.became,考查動詞,根據impatient ( 不耐煩的) day by day.一天天不耐煩了,可知這是一種情緒的變化,所以空格處應該是"變得",結合備選單詞,應選擇become,這個短文是一般過去時,故填became.
52.teacher,考查名詞,根據第二段中The teacher answered that…老師回答…,由此可知是小男孩在問他的老師,故填teacher.
53.Although,考查連詞,根據下文when the boy saw the sunflower's seeds,he cut the plant…但是當小男孩看到葵花籽的時候,他砍下了這株植物,推出前文是"雖然老師讓這個小男孩等",此句是although的用法,意思是"雖然…",although不能和but同時出現,故填Although.
54.eat,考查動詞,根據he cut the plant and wanted to他砍下了這株植物想…,結合下句But the plant was still green and the seeds couldn't be eaten但是向日葵太嫩,葵花籽不能吃.由此可知他的目的是想吃葵花籽,應該選動詞eat,結合want to do,故填eat.
55.nothing,考查代詞,根據前文the plant was still green and the seeds couldn't be eaten向日葵太嫩了,種子沒成熟不能吃.可知他"什么也沒得到",結合選項,選代詞nothing,故填nothing.
點評 本題題型為選詞填空.在選擇給定詞語時,再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應該注意文章及句子所用的時態,以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置.通過這些判斷,適當改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求.
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