Question

Some people say they have an answer to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.

For several years this group has tried to help bike riders. They want to have special roads for bikes only because when bike riders must use the same roads cars, there may be accidents. Some people for a better city feel if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.

But bike roads have been ready yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good .Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don't . And most people living _ far from the city to have to travel by bike. Still, has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting bike roads.

1.A. found B. founded C. form D. looked for

2.A. fewer B. less C. many D. more

3.A. as B. like C. beside D. on

4.A. no B. only C. some D. many

5.A. hope B. mind C. help D. idea

6.A. so B. and C. neither D. either

7.A. such B. quite C. too D. so

8.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

9.A. closed B. openC. opening D. closing

10.A. get B. to get C. ask D. to ask

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了在紐約一些騎自行車的人組建了一個車隊小組，他們提倡出門要騎自行車，這樣車輛少了能夠減少空氣污染，同時他們要為自行車爭取獨立的車道，因為自行車和車輛同用一個車道，容易引起交通事故。

1.1】考查動詞及語境的理解。 A. found 發現； B. founded成立； C.form從； D. looked for尋找。在紐約，一些騎自行車的人組成了車隊。這里是動詞的現在完成時have done，根據句意故選B。

2.2】考查代詞及語境的理解。 A. Fewer更少；后跟可數名詞復數；B. less 更少，后跟不可數名詞；C. many 許多，后跟可數名詞復數； D. More更多。如果有更多的人騎自行車上班，那么就會有更少的車和污染的空氣也更少。根據there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.可知前面應該用比較級，故選D。

3.3】考查介詞及語境的理解。 A. the same ...as與某物一樣； B. Like像； C. beside在旁邊； D. on在上面。他們想要一種自行車的路，自行車與小汽車用同一個車道，容易引起事故。這里是固定短語the same ...as與某物一樣；故選A。

4.4】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. no不； B. only僅僅； C. some一些； D. many許多。沒有現成的自行車道路。這里空格后是名詞，所以這里只能用no來修飾，故選A。

5.5】考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. hope希望； B. mind 介意；C. help 幫助； D. idea注意，想法。并非每一個人都認為它是一個好主意。這里是短語a good idea好主意，故選D。

6.6】考查代詞及語境的理解。 A. So因此； B. and和，表示前后是并列關系； C. Neither表示兩者中任一個都不； D. either也。司機不喜歡，一些商店的店主也不喜歡。either用于否定句中，故選D。

7.7】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. such這樣的； B. quite十分； C. too太； D. so因此。大多數人住的離城市不遠，方便來回騎自行車。這里用副詞too來修飾形容詞far，故選C。

8.8】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. everything每件事物； B. something某物； C. anything 任何事； D. nothing沒有事情。關于這件事采取某些措施。這里the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting bike roads.可知是采取了一些措施，故選B。

9.9】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。A. closed 關閉，封閉； B. open開； C. Opening打開；D. closing關閉。在周六和周日，最大的開放性公園對小汽車是關閉的。這里是be closed to 對某物關閉。根據the roads may be used by bikes only ，故選A。

10.10】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。A. get得到； B. to get 得到，用動詞不定時表示目的；C. ask問； D. to ask問。自行車隊說這還不夠，要繼續斗爭來取得自行車道路。這里用動詞不定式來表示目的。故選B。

考點：社會類短文。