Question

Experts（專家）say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger（手指） with his eyes still closed, begging（請求）for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker（虛弱）than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

1.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because

A. he didn’t have enough sleep

B. it wasn’t time for him to get up

C. he didn’t want to go to school

D. he wanted his mother to wake him up

2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may

A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class

C. go to bed early D. be weak in English

3. In this passage “early birds” means persons who

A. get up early B. get up late

C. sleep less D. don’t want to sleep

4.According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B. Sleeping less means working hard.

C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：專家說，學生通常需要8到10個小時的睡眠。作業太多使學生熬夜學習，并不是唯一的原因。還有一些看電視或玩電腦游戲直到深夜。學生應該養成良好的學習習慣。聰明的學生從不學到很晚，他們在課堂上認真聽講。

1.1】細節理解題。問題：為什么這名十歲的小男孩祈求再多睡一會？聯系原文：most Chinese students do not get enough sleep.句意：大多數中國學生沒有得到足夠的睡眠。明確指出他沒有足夠的睡眠。故選A

2.2】細節理解題。問題：在這個信息中，我們了解到如果學生們沒有足夠的睡眠，他們可能怎么樣？聯系原文：A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker（虛弱）than they should be.句意：一個報道展示沒有足夠的睡眠，學生們要比應該有的狀態更加虛弱。聯系下文，更加明確他們在課堂上不能夠做得很好。故選 B

3.在這篇短文中“early birds”是指什么樣的人？聯系原文：Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.句意：像成千上萬的學生在中國“早起”，他必須每天早上6點之前起床。明確指出是每天早起的人。故選A

4.根據這篇短文，哪一項描述是正確的？聯系原文：Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.句意：作業太多使學生熬夜學習，并不是唯一的原因。還有一些看電視或玩電腦游戲直到深夜。因此第四項正確。故選D

考點：社會現象類短文閱讀。