Question

American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them.People of many countries do so, too.It is a very good habit.

You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
     "Excuse me" is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.It's not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
     Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".

1.You should say ‘Thank you’ when____________.

A. you say something kind to others B. you help others

C. someone helps you D.you need others to help you

2.From the passage we know “Thank you”is_________

A. used in the world. B. used more often than “Excuse me”

C. used only by Americans. D. used only between friends.

3.You should say “Excuse me ”if you want to ________.

A. cough B. make some noise

C. go first D. all of the above

4.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________ ”first.

A. Thank you B. That’t very kind of you

C. Excuse me D. I’m sorry

5.This passage mainly tells us the way__________

A. to be happy B. to be polite

C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了我們要有禮貌。但別人幫助了我們，我們要說謝謝，當我們打擾到別人，我們要說對不起。

1.American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them.，美國人喜歡說謝謝在其他人幫助了他們或說了他們的好話。結合第二段，故選C。

2."Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.可知謝謝在不同人之間都可以應用。結合第一段，故選A

3.細節理解題。根據第三段描述，當你想走在前面，咳嗽，或發出令人不愉快的聲音時，要說對不起。故選D。

4.推理判斷題。根據第三段描述，只要是打擾到別人就要說對不起，故選C

5.文章的主要內容，可知主要是讓我們要有禮貌。故選B

考點：與人交往類短文閱讀