Question

When you are not well, you may have to _______. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine. In a short time you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.

In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).

A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有傳染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.

When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.

You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡飲食).

根據短文內容，完成下列各題。

1.在空白處填上一個詞組___________。

2.完成句子：If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine.

3.把畫線部分翻譯成漢語。

________________________________________________________________________

4.Why should we stay at home when we have the flu?

________________________________________________________________________

5.What should we do to keep healthy?

________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

1.take some medicine

2.get better

3.伴有高燒的感冒稱為流感。

4.Because the flu is very catching, we may pass it to other people around us.

5.We should take exercise and eat a balanced diet.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是關于保持身體健康的一些情況。文章中提到如果我們身體不好的話就需要吃藥，才能讓身體恢復健康。在寒冷的季節里，很多人經常會感冒，而伴有高燒的感冒就是流感，它會傳染，所以我們必須呆在家里，以免傳染給別人。要想保持健康的話，我們就需要多鍛煉，并且要均衡飲食。

1.根據這句話的意思可知：當我們感到身體不舒服的時候，可能就需要吃藥。而下句話中緊接著就提到了The medicine…,故這里應該填take some medicine。take some medicine吃一些藥，這是一個固定的短語，符合文意。

2.根據短文中After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine.可知：過幾天后，如果你好些了，你就不必再吃更多的藥。如填get better。

3.cold 在這里是一個名詞，意思是感冒；flu流感；with a high temperature 伴有高燒。故這句話的意思是：伴有高燒的感冒稱為流感。

4.根據短文中When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有傳染性的).可知，當你患有流感的時候，你可能會傳染給你周圍的人，因為流感是有傳染性的，所以我們要呆在家里。

5.根據短文的最后If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet可知，如果你想保持健康，你就需要多做鍛煉，并且注意均衡飲食。

考點：任務型閱讀。