1.Ask anybody out there,what is the most important thing in his life-Fame,Fortune and Money,and there is a chance that he is going to say,money,because with that,fame and fortune comes quite easily.On the other hand,if you add"family"to these three choices given above,there is a chance that 99% of the people are going to put their family first,especially if they happen to be ladies!
The main reason is because nature has created a woman to be the cherisher and the nurturer (哺育者) of the family,while the man is the hunter and protector of his little family.That is the natural rule which has come down through thousands of years.Even if a person happens to be a comparatively worldly-wise person and has no idea of taking on the responsibility of a family,he has a picture of a tight little loving unit in his subconscious (潛意識).
They tell a story about a successful millionaire businessman who died and the whole city came to pay its respects.One of his business competitors,met the son and said,"We are really going to miss your father.You see,I knew your father well."And the son replied,"You happen to be really lucky there,because I never did."So,you might be an extremely successful person in your own right upon Wall Street,but if your little child fails to come running out to welcome his daddy at the end of the day to be swung up in his father's arms and held there lovingly and protectively,you come in the"nothing"category in the business of life.
Many people are under the impression that taking on the responsibility of the family is quite tiresome,but they do not know what it takes to be a parent.It is very easy to be a biological father or a biological mother,but the real mother and the real father is that person who stays awake all night when the baby is teething,teaches him right from wrong,is there to hold him when he takes his first steps,and in every way shows that he is there to cherish (珍惜) and protect the little one from harm.
There was a man who did not believe in family,because of an unhappy childhood.But he found a faithful woman to love him unconditionally.The moment he picked up his little baby,he said,"Well son,welcome to the world!I am here to teach you what your mama has taught me,and we shall both protect you,when you need our help.I will teach you to be a good,just and fair man."
41.The writer writes Para.1 toA.
A.introduce the topic
B.raise a question
C.present the survey
D.make a comparison
42.What does the underlined expression"loving unit"( Para.2)most probably refer toB?
A.Lover.
B.Family.
C.Child.
D.Life.
43.In the writer's view,the millionaire businessmanD.
A.won respect from the whole city
B.was fortunate to have a loving son
C.achieved great success in his life
D.was a failure in the business of life
44.It can be inferred from the passage thatC.
A.men care little about their families
B.a happy childhood shapes a good man
C.family responsibility means a great deal
D.a faithful wife makes a family complete
45.What might be the title for the passageA?
A.What More Could a Family Be About
B.How Should We Parent a Child
C.How to Take on Your Responsibility
D.What Contributes to One's Success.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們說明了很多父母對于承擔家庭責任是感到厭煩的,但他們不知道這是一個父母應該做的,作為父母有義務照顧孩子,教育他們,不僅要在事業上獲得成功,還要在家庭中成功,做一個稱職的父母.
解答 41.A 細節理解題,根據第一段Ask anybody out there,what is the most important thing in his life-Fame,Fortune and Money,可知一個人一生中最重要的是名聲,運氣以及金錢,從這句話可以看出第一段在文中的作用是為了引出下文的話題,故選A.
42.B 詞義猜測題,根據第二段Even if a person happens to be a comparatively worldly-wise person and has no idea of taking on the responsibility of a family,he has a picture of a tight little loving unit in his subconscious (潛意識).可知即使一個人恰好是很世故的,不知道怎樣承擔家庭的責任,在他的潛意識里也有一個家庭的照片,在這里"loving unit"指代的是這個人的家庭,故選B.
43.D 推理判斷題,根據第三段So,you might be an extremely successful person in your own right upon Wall Street,but if your little child fails to come running out to welcome his daddy at the end of the day to be swung up in his father's arms and held there lovingly and protectively,you come in the"nothing"category in the business of life.可知你可能在華爾街是一個非常成功的有權利的人,但如果在晚上你的孩子不能出來迎接你,你在家庭生活上就是一個不稱職的爸爸,故選D.
44.C 推理判斷題,根據第四段It is very easy to be a biological father or a biological mother,but the real mother and the real father is that person who stays awake all night when the baby is teething,teaches him right from wrong,is there to hold him when he takes his first steps,and in every way shows that he is there to cherish (珍惜) and protect the little one from harm.可知真正的父母是在孩子需要時徹夜不眠,并教他明辨是非的,由此可推知家庭責任意味著一個偉大的交易,父母需要做很多事情,故選C.
45.A 主旨大意題,根據第四段Many people are under the impression that taking on the responsibility of the family is quite tiresome,but they do not know what it takes to be a parent.可知很多父母對于承擔家庭責任是厭煩的,但是他們不知道這是一個父母應該做的事情,因此本文主要告訴我們一個家庭承擔責任需要做到的事情,故選A.
點評 考查學生的細節理解和推理判斷能力.做細節理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.