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詞匯辨析

carry on, carry out

(1)Don’t let me interrupt you, just _________.

(2)I have some difficulties in _________ her order.

(3)Rising costs make it hard to _________ the business.

答案:
解析:

  答案:(1)carry on (2)carrying out (3)carry on

  提示:carry on意為“進行;繼續”,強調一個行為的進行過程。它可以不跟賓語,也可接表示“工作;討論;競賽;戰斗”等名詞作賓語,相當于continue。另外它可作“經營”解,相當于manage。如:

  I’ll try to carry on the work in spite of difficulties.

  盡管有困難,但我還是會繼續這項工作。

  carry out意為“進行;貫徹;實現”,含有按照某個要求或準則進行的意思。它必須接賓語,且賓語往往是表示“工作;活動;職責;命令;計劃”等一類的名詞。此詞語相當于put into practice。如:

  The government was trying to carry out the policy of “family planning”.

  當時,政府正盡力貫徹“計劃生育”政策。


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