Question

書面表達
假如你是高中生李華，有感于校園中存在的隨地吐痰（to spit）和亂丟垃圾（to litter）等不文明行為，請用英語給校長寫一封信，信中應包括以下內容：
1．說明寫信目的；
2．對這些行為進行批評；
3．提出建議（至少兩點）；
注意：1．可根據內容要點適當發揮，但不要逐條翻譯。
2．詞數150左右。
3．信的抬頭、落款及信的第一句已給出（不計詞數）。
November 15, 2012
Mr. Headmaster,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior III.                                   
________________________________________________________________________ 
 
Your faithfully,
Li Hua

Answer 1

One possible version:
November 15, 2012
Mr. Headmaster,
I am Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior III. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students: spitting and littering. It makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does hard to the image of our school.
I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to spit and litter about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua

試題分析：這是一篇半開放性作文，要點需要考生自己組織，如隨地吐痰的危害可以從傳播疾病，有損形象等方面。政府要加強對這方面的教育的力度，人們也要走自律。我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點表達出來.本作文中給出的要點比較具體,故需要準確表達.寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化，尤其是數字的不同表達法。
點評：本文屬于半開放性短文，動筆前，一定要認真分析要點，理解要點要表達的含義，不能遺漏要點，跑題偏題。平時除了加強詞匯積累，寫作聯系以外，還可以適當記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。