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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

他們似乎已經完成了他們的任務。(seem)?

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任務型閱讀 (共10小題; 每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據短文的內容要點完成文章后的表格列單。

注意:補全填空應符合語法和搭配要求,每格只填一個單詞。

Even British People Can’t Speak English Properly

There are different regional accents across the UK, and a number of regions have several different dialects, that is, they have their own unique vocabulary and grammatical phrases. There were at least six different accents born to London the last time I counted.

Worse than that, it is not just where a person is born in the UK that decides their accent. For example, a language and its accents often vary across class or level of education. Another example is how language can differ among age groups in the UK. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be radically different compared with those used by adults.

Yoof culture

The word ‘yoof’ is a slang spelling of ‘youth’. Some people consider ‘yoof’ to be a negative term, since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than ‘youth’. Other people see the term as positive, because it describes how young people are creating their own language, concepts and identity. When people find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things than without censorship(審查,檢查) of their parents. In this way, young people are starting to find freedom, independence and self-expression. They are creating a ‘yoof culture’.

It is not possible to come up with a complete list of words used by yoof. By the time the list was completed, it would be out of date. New words come and go like fashions. However, a few features of the yoof style of language are as follows:

◆instead of saying something like ‘That’s good!’ or ‘I understand’, yoof will use a single adjective like ‘Safe!’, ‘Sorted!’, ‘Sound!’, ‘Cool!’ or ‘Wicked!’.

◆instead of ‘He then said no!’, yoof will say ‘She was like: no!’

◆Instead of ‘She’s attractive!’, yoof will say ‘She’s fine!’ or ‘She’s fit!’

◆Instead of ‘I don’t care!’, a yoof will say ‘Whatever!’.

New social and political language

Certain groups of society feel threatened by ‘yoof culture’ or by the British working classes having more social freedom. As a result, a negative term now commonly used in the UK is ‘chav’. It is insult and is meant to describe someone who is uneducated and anti-social (e.g. ‘He’s a chav!’). A young person who wears a jacket with a hood(風帽,頭巾) (after all, it rains a lot in the UK) is sometimes called a ‘hoodie’. It is a negative term and suggests that the young person is interested in committing crime.

Where does that leave us?

Learners of English often feel that the best test of their English is how well they can talk to a native speaker. Yet learners should not worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research conducted by the British Council shows that 94 per cent of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about ‘international English’, there is no such thing as native or non-native speakers. The UK no longer owns the English language. 

 


Different (72)     of education

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第二節:讀寫任務(滿分25分)
請根據下面的任務和寫作要求,寫一篇150 詞左右的英語短文,并把文章寫在答題卡指定位置。
[寫作內容]
你要參加一場英語辯論賽,主題為“是不是快樂沒痛苦才是真正的幸福?”。在參賽之前,你查看相關的資料,并準備你的辯論發言。請認真閱讀下面的短文,然后完成以下的任務。
1)   概況短文內容要點,該部分的字數大約30:
2)   就“是不是快樂沒痛苦才是真正的幸福?”這個主題發表你的看法,至少包括以下內容要點,該部分的字數大約120:
l 以你自己為例,簡述你對金錢、快樂的看法;
l 你如何看待快樂沒痛苦才是真正的幸福的觀點;
l 你的身邊的同學如何對待快樂沒痛苦才是真正的幸福的觀點;
l 你對身邊的同學的觀點持什么看法?為什么?
[寫作要求]  你可以使用實例和其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
[閱讀材料]
The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness,then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact,the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain.
As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.
Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest,he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment,for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples,with infant children, are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep of a three-day vacation. We don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

With the development of economy, people tend to pursue high quality living conditions. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. In my opinion, no matter how busy they are, they should make the best of their time to stay with their children.

Every time when parents take them to the amusement park, help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting, the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories.

Children need the direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our society such as dishonesty, violence and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this negative influence. In this case, parents' instructions seem to be very important to children's growth. Parents should sit down smd talk with them about what they should do and should not do.

I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time with children. Some parents restrict their children, and give them little freedom to develop their interests. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy work.

[寫作內容]

你將參加一場主題辯論會,主題為“父母該為孩子的行為習慣負責嗎?”參賽前,你要查閱相關資料,并準備你的主題發言,請仔細閱讀下文,然后完成以下的任務:

1)以約30個詞概括短文的要點;

2)然后以約120個詞就“父母該為孩子的行為負責嗎?”這個主題發表你的看法,并包含以下的內容要點:

a)你認為父母是否該對此負責,并闡明你的理由;

b)你對父母們的建議。

[寫作要求] 

1)你可使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不能抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

2)題目自定。

[評分標準]    

概括準確、語言規范、內容合適、篇章連貫。

 

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