78．請將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語. 【查看更多】

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀理解。
     A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world
  today is more than 6.5 billion. That is a __1__ number and we know it quite well. The important thing is
  not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度率) of the growth. It is about 1.63
  percent every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.
     Look at the second hand of your watch. Every second four babies are born in the world. Another
 baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can't speak __2__ enough to keep up with the birth rate. The
  population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find
 food for over 350,000 mouths__3__ .
     This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2010-there will be as __4__ as
  7,000,000,000 people on the earth. So this is one of the__5__  problems you are going to see in your
 life.
1. 將下列幾個單詞分別填入短文所缺的空格中。其中有一個是多余的。
    quick, quickly, biggest, many, more, great 
    1. _____ 2._____  3._____ 4._____  5._____
2. 將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
                                                                      
3. From the passage we know there are about _____ new babies to be born in a minute.
4. The rate of the growth of population every year is about _____.
5. 請為本文選擇一個最恰當的標題。
    A. The Number of Dead People
    B. The Growth of Population
    C. The Food Shortage
    D. The Heavy Traffic

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閱讀短文，并完成后面的任務。
     Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they
can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say
they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
      Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (資源), we
are short of others, for example; fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to
use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and
where can we move? Think about it. 3. I think we should say no to the students who waste
things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
      In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening,
for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we
leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything
will be changed. 4. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage. (within 15 words)
    ____________________________________________________ 
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words) 
    (1) _________________________________________________
    (2) _________________________________________________
3. 將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
    ____________________________________________________
4.  ____________________________________________________
5. 請給短文擬一個適當的標題。(within 5words)
    _____________________________________________________

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根據短文后所給的任務，完成1～5小題。

（1）Russia is proud of its circus（馬戲）performers．It has the oldest circus school in the world—Moscow Circus School．（2）Every year more than a thousand children from other countries want to enter this school．However，only about 70 of them are chosen．（3）less，the，old，be，must，eleven，students，years，than．They must be talented and good at sports as well．

Students at the Moscow Circus School learn a lot．Besides the same basic（基礎）subjects as those in other schools，they have to learn four circus subjects．Those subjects sound fun，but they are difficult to learn．For example，it can take years of practice for a student to walk on the high wire．While learning and practicing，the students always wear safety belts．（4）So if they________ mistakes，they will not get hurt．

After seven years of study，（5）the students are supposed to leave school．The graduates usually work in the circuses and can make a lot of money．

任務1：請將（1）處的句子改成同義句。

1．Russia ______________ its circus performers．

任務2：請將（2）處的句子翻譯成漢語。

2．__________________________________________

任務3：請將3）處的單詞組合成一個完整的句子。

3．__________________________________________

任務4：在文中（4）處的空白處填上一個適當的單詞，使句意完整。

4．So if they ______________ mistakes，they will not get hurt．

任務5：對（69）處的畫線部分提問。

5．__________________________________________?

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任務型閱讀

　　Since 1850．the temperature of Earth's surface has increased about 0．6℃．Scientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this century．Who's turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural．However，nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actions．Over the past 150 years, we've added huge amounts of certain gases, especially carbon dioxide(CO2)to the air．These gases can keep heat near Earth's surface，so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earth's surface．Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms，floods and droughts．

　　We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels．Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago．Coal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels．People in the United States and other countries started bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago．The amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide．The more we burn，________．

　　What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world．Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide．Saving energy and reusing are the key words．In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon．

根據短文內容，回答下列問題。

1．What problem can global warming cause? ________

2．What are fossil fuels? ________

3．請將第一段中的畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 ________

4．請根據第二段內容，將最后一個句子補充完整。

The more we bum，________．

5．請寫出日常生活中的一種“低碳”行為(用英語寫一個句子)。________

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任務型閱讀。請根據短文內容，完成下列任務。
     When you are worried or stressed, what do you do about it?
     These days, a student website in Foshan opened for kids to let their anger and stress out. Students can
write whatever they want online.
     Lots of students wrote their stories. Some wrote something about their teachers. Others wrote about
their quarrels with their classmates. Many of them used ① words. Some even wrote down the real names
of their targets.
     Parents don't like the idea. They said it could be against the law. Ms Cheng is the mother of a Junior 2
boy. She said she wouldn't let her son write on the Internet. "Saying bad things about others won't help
solve the problem. Children should talk to their parents," she said.
     Ren Yi, 16, from Liaoning, said he didn't agree with using bad words either. But he said releasing stress
online wasn't a bad thing. "You don't have to use your real name. ② knows you. You can let out as much
as you want," he said.
     Song Yinan, 14, from Shanxi thinks it has two sides. The good side is if others see your story, they may
give you help. But the bad side is that if kids don't control themselves, things could become worse.
注：(1) stressed 有壓力的 (2) targets 目標 (3) law法律 (4) release 釋放
1. 請根據短文內容，補全①、②兩處所缺單詞 (詞數不限) ，并將答案填在下面的橫線上。
    ① ______________ ② ______________
2. 請根據下列句子的意思及首字母提示，從短文中各找出一個恰當的單詞填空。
    ① Ms Huang, the PE teacher told us our next match was a_____ a Japanese team.
    ② Elsa loses herself in playing computer games . She can't c_____ herself though she knows it's bad.
3. 請把短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
    _________________________________________________
    請根據短文內容或生活實際回答4、5小題。
4. Did Ren Yi agree with releasing stress online?
    _________________________________________________ 
5. How do you solve it when you're worried or stressed?
    _________________________________________________

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