分析 本文是一篇科普類說明文,全篇以Humpback Whales(座頭鯨)為例闡述了動物和人類一樣具備音樂創作的能力.而且座頭鯨可以創造出令人愉悅的音樂.
解答 63.A 詞義辨析題.根據第三段Recent in-depth analyses of the songs sung by humpback whales show that,even when their organ would allow them to do otherwise,the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds and beauty,可知深度分析座頭鯨會發現,它們都趨向于發出那種悅耳動聽、被大眾喜愛的聲音.由此推知,"converge on"的意思是"趨向于".故選A.
64.B 細節理解題.根據第四段的段意可知座頭鯨能夠靈活運用節奏、音階、以及聲音的表現形式,使發出的聲音優美動聽.由此推知,它們可以創造令人愉悅的音樂.故選B.
65.D 主旨大意題.根據第二段music-making is at once an original human"business",and an art form with skillful performers throughout the animal kingdom.可知創造音樂并非專屬人類世界,動物世界也同樣存在.接下來,全文圍繞這一觀點進行說明.故選D.
66.B 文章結構題.根據全文可知,前兩段提出要闡述的話題,之后以座頭鯨為例進一步說明這一事實.故選B.
點評 本文考察學生的理解推斷能力以及細心程度,只要抓住文章的關鍵詞,采用尋讀的方法查找細節,就能找到正確答案.
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