高 三 英 語
注意事項：
1. 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。
2．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、流水號等用黑色簽字筆清楚填寫在答題卡I、答題卡Ⅱ上；用２Ｂ鉛筆將自己的流水號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡I上。
3．選擇題部分必須使用２Ｂ鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號；非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。
4．非選擇題部分請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
5. 保持卡面清潔，不折疊、不破損�？荚嚱Y束后，只交答題卡。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共80分）
第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節：單項填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. ―I’m afraid I can’t get on well in tomorrow’s interview.
―______! You’ve prepared for it for quite a few days and surely you will make it.
A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind
2. As ______ dusk fell, we seemed to face ______ uncertain future on such a small boat.
A. /; an B. the; a C. /; the D. the; the
3. ―Have you thought of the title for the composition?
―Not yet. I ______ it after I finish writing the composition.
A. will consider B. was considering
C. have considered D. consider
4. My friend Martin is very sick with a strange fever; ______, he can neither eat nor sleep.
A. or else B. ever since C. as a result D. after all
5. ―Did the Australian athletes fly to Beijing directly?
―No, they came to Beijing ______ Hong Kong.
A. by the way B. by way of C. on the way to D. in the way of
6. During
the last Paralympics, all the rooms in the
A. accessible B. available C. convenient D. valid
7. ―I didn’t go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.
―You ______ mine. I wasn’t using it.
A. might borrow B. ought to borrow
C. must have borrowed D. could have borrowed
8. The Chinese government is ______ every measure to prevent the economic situation getting worse.
A. making B. doing C. taking D. using
9. With so many difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president, Obama, is to have a hard time.
A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
10.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ______ up to half are from abroad.
A. of whom B. for whom C. in which D. with whom
11. Many experts hold the view ______ teacher development is ______the key to better education lies.
A. which; where B. which; in which C. that ; where D. that; in which
12. ―Do you like Beijing?
―Yes. But I don’t like ______ in autumn when it is often windy and the air is full of dust.
A. what B. it C. that D. one
13. ______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
A. Before B. Since C. While D. Unless
14. Nobody can predict the stock market and you might end up ______ all your money.
A. losing B. lost C. to lose D. lose
15. ―I feel really disappointed not to have got that job.
―Don’t worry, maybe something better will _______.
A. come along B. take on C. go by D. fall down
16. ―I’m sorry for being late. I forgot to set my alarm clock and got up too late.
―There is no ______ for being late. Start your work right away.
A. doubt B. wonder C. use D. excuse
17. ―Where ____ you ______ the book? I’ve been looking for it everywhere.
―I ______ it here, but it’s gone.
A. have left; have left B. did leave; left
C. did leave; have left D. have left; left
18. The mobile phone, together with computers, ______ an important role in our daily life.
A. are playing B. has played C. is playing D. play
19. A good teacher always leaves his students enough time to think and voice their opinions in class, ______ he may not complete his teaching task.
A. in case B. even if C. as long as D. as if
20. ―Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?
―Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
―_______.
A. Thanks, anyway B. It doesn’t matter
C. Never mind D. No problem
第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第21―40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。
When I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of _21 . I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well _22_ the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would _23 become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream _24 . All the way through junior years, my mind was _25 this beautiful future.
Then in the eleventh grade, many 26 _ changed my mind. First, one of my friends 27 at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, 28_ by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events 29_ me not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so __ 30 _.
After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and 31 is future success. 32 I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not 33 my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.
Enjoying life's precious quirks (偶發事件) __34 an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isn't 35 and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my 36 changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the 37__ , I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.
I still get excellent grades, but now I _ 38 weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I 39__ the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each 40 .
21. A. success B. family C. development D. growth
22. A. about B. with C. in D. for
23. A. otherwise B. somehow C. soon D. never
24. A. study B. future C. success D. house
25. A. doing B. planning C. describing D. thinking
26. A. losses B. people C. failures D. stories
27. A. left B. graduated C. came D. died
28. A. sent B. followed C. made D. killed
29. A. made B. let C. left D. forced
30. A. angrily B. sadly C. dearly D. closely
31. A. so B. it C. neither D. that
32. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Before
33. A. enjoying B. living C. spending D. wasting
34. A. wants B. creates C. makes D. develops
35. A. successful B. healthy C. satisfactory D. content
36. A. life B. family C. school D. attitude
37. A. future B. grades C. exams D. past
38. A. adjust B. spend C. devote D. contribute
39. A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. care about
40. A. term B. day C. year D. week
第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節20小題，第二節5小題；每小題2分，共50分）
第一節：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該選項標號涂黑。
A
JIUQUAN, Gansu, Sept.28 (Xinhua) ― Chinese President Hu Jintao congratulated the country's space scientists and taikonauts（太空人）on the successful launch of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on Thursday. "The successful launch marked the first victory of the Shenzhou-7 space mission," Hu told Chinese experts and other work staff at the center after officials declared the spaceship had entered the preset orbit.
The Shenzhou-7 blasted off on a Long
March II-F carrier rocket from the launch center in the northwestern
The space voyage started at 9:10 p.m. on
Thursday from the
After they got into the orbit, the taikonauts carried out their mission. Dressed in homemade Feitian space suit, waving a small Chinese national flag
handed by
The spacewalk was broadcast live on television, with cameras mounted inside and outside the spacecraft.
41. From which page of a newspaper may this text be taken?
A. Business section. B. Education section.
C. Science section. D. News section.
42. Why did Chinese president Hu go to the launch center?
A. To say congratulations to all the scientists in the center.
B. To see off the three taikonauts and watch the launch of the spaceship.
C. To mark the first victory of the Shenzhou 7 mission.
D. To encourage the taikonauts and the scientists in the launch center.
43. All the following statements are true EXCEPT _________.
A. China successfully staged a
spacewalk only next to
B. A lot of people all around the world watched the spacewalk on TV.
C. The space suit that Zhai zhigang wears is made in a western country.
D. Zhai Zhigang waved a national flag while walking in space.
44. What does the underlined phrase “blast off” mean?
A. blow up B. take off C. bring up D. give off
B
Hiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit, and if you enjoy seeing more than just the city center there’s no better way to explore than by car.
Hire Charges
What’s included:
a) Unlimited miles
b) Expenses on oil, maintenance（保養）and repairs, which will be repaid on production of invoices（發票）
c) Full insurance except personal accident (see below) and contents.
What’s not included:
a) Personal accident insurance.
b) Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.
Conditions of Hire
★The shortest rental period at these special low prices is three days. For prices for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.
★Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.
★The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.
★Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire company’s Conditions of Hire.
★If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of £12 as part of the car hire cost is required.
★Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of £12 will be made.
45. From the advertisement we can see a car hirer will pay .
A. insurance against damage to the car
B. insurance against injury to the driver
C. the cost of maintenance of the car
D. the cost of repairs to the car
46. Which of the following is NOT true judging from the advertisement?
A. Such an advertisement most likely appears in a newspaper.
B. The hire company will pay all the oil expenses in the rental period.
C. No car can be hired if you fail to make a booking six weeks in advance.
D. You have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company.
47. If car hirers change their minds after paying the whole cost of hiring, the £12 booking fee is .
A. partly returned B. doubly paid
C. not returned at all D. returned within six weeks
48. The prices for car hire are especially low when .
A. it is booked for at least three days B it is booked two weeks in advance
C. it is booked for two days D. the booking is made in
C
An exhibition of ceramics (陶瓷) from Jingdezhen, a famous Chinese town producing porcelain, was on in downtown Wangfujing Street, Beijing. I was curious and watched to share the fun. When I went in an elegant set of celadon tableware （精美的青花餐具）drew my attention. Its price tag showed 3,980 RMB, much more than I could afford. But it struck my heartstrings and its elegance made it worth the price. As I had just moved into my new house, I really needed it. I tried to persuade myself: if to buy a luxury that I fortunately met and that fascinated me so much was a fault, it would be a charming fault indeed.
I called a female shopping guide and asked her to take the tableware out of the glass exhibition cupboard where it was laid on a golden velvet（金絲絨）cushion. I wanted a close look to admire its elegance in detail. When she unlocked the cupboard she said enthusiastically to promote the sale, "This tableware is really of high grade. If matched with a set of high-grade table and chairs, it will be much more glorified and extravagant."
Her over-enthusiastic remarks were really inopportune, like hot water spilled from a boiling kettle and destroyed my desire to own the elegant tableware. I was really thankful to her to bring me to my senses.
"Sorry, Miss. I'm not going to watch it any more." I turned abruptly and hurried away from the exhibition hall. The girl was left standstill with astonishment.
She didn't know that I decided giving it up, not because the tableware was anything wrong, but because her advice reminded me the tableware should be matched with a set of high-grade table and chairs to set it off. I’ve already got a set of table and chairs that didn’t go with the elegant tableware.
On
49. Why did the writer want to enter the ceramics exhibition?
A. Because she wanted to buy an elegant set of celadon tableware.
B. Because she wanted to share the pleasure enjoying what was on there.
C. Because she wanted to hear the introduction by the shopping guide.
D. Because she wanted to meet the charming fault.
50. What does the underlined word “inopportune” mean?
A. unsuitable B. attractive C. inexact D. valuable
51. Why did the writer hurry away from the exhibition hall?
A. Because she found the set of tableware too expensive.
B. Because she thought it would be a charming fault to buy a luxury.
C. Because she was asked to buy a set of table and chairs to match the tableware.
D. Because the elegant tableware was too good for her table and chairs at home.
52. Which of the following titles can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
A. Never judge from appearances. B. Think before you leap.
C. It is hard to please all. D. What suits you is the best.
D
In order to see and discover the true soul
of
The history of this ancient struggle, and
its people's ancient love affair with the hard
land, is enclosed within the walls of the
From coastal
Perhaps the most exciting moment for Scottish autonomy（自治） is the one experienced inside this ancient abbey (大修道院) of Arbroath, where, in 1320，the Declaration of Independence was celebrated, at the instigation (發起) of King Robert the Bruce. He carried out the plan for autonomy drawn up by the great popular hero William Wallace, to whom cinema has dedicated／devoted the wonderful film “Braveheart”, the winner of five Oscars.
This is
Another attraction here is a legendary
monster：the Loch
The true flag of Scotland, tartan, is recognisable from the brightly coloured plaid (格子圖案) patterns which are used to distinguish the various groups of families. Over the last few decades this fabric has made a comeback and is part of the daily life of this country.
Bagpipes and dancing open the competitions of local sporting events, which are called Highland Gatherings.
53. From the
A.
the beautiful scenery of the
B. The hardships of the ancient Scottish to fight against the enemy
C. ancient Scottish’s love of the hard land
D. the history of the Scottish famous palaces and castles
54. The film Braveheart is mainly about ___________.
A. the king Robert the Brace B. the great popular hero William Wallace
C. the king Macbeth D. the Queen Elizabeth
55. What is the fortress built for?
A. Promoting business with neighbouring areas.
B. Providing a shelter from tough weather for travelers.
C. Preventing the people from moving around.
D. Fighting against the invaders of
56. The purpose of the writer is to ___________.
A. introduce some knowledge
about
B. advise
readers to pay a visit to
C. teach
students about the customs of
D.
analyze the geographic formation of
E
A new study says one part of the human brain may become smaller as a result of a condition known as jet lag (飛行時差反應). Jet lag results from flying long distances in an airplane. People with jet lag may feel extremely tired for several days. They may also have problems thinking clearly and remembering.
Recently a researcher at the
The researcher took some saliva from the women’s mouths to measure levels of a hormone (荷爾蒙) that increases during stress. He tested them to see if they could remember where black spots appeared on a computer screen. And he took pictures of their brains to measure the size of the brain’s temporal lobes (腦葉).
It was found that the women who had less time between flights had smaller right temporal lobes. This area of the brain deals with recognizing and remembering what is seen. The same group performed worse and had slower reaction times on the visual memory test. And their saliva samples showed higher levels of stress hormones.
The researcher believes the brain needs at least ten days to recover after a long trip. He says airline workers told him their ability to remember went worse after working on planes for about four years. Other studies have shown that increased feelings of stress can cause a loss of cells in the part of the brain that controls memory.
Scientists say more tests are needed to study the effects of jet lag on the brain. They want to find out if too much jet lag could permanently affect memory.
57. According to the text, jet lag ______. .
A. can cause difficulties in speaking
B. can make people feel tired for a few weeks
C. can be only found in flight attendants
D. can be caused by flying over several time zones
58. It can be inferred from the text that ______. .
A. many scientists refuse to accept that too much jet lag could permanently affect memory.
B. scientists fear that this research is not done properly
C. every scientific conclusion needs the support from many tests
D. the women who were examined in the research were not healthy
59. From the result of the research we can see that ______.
A. the women who have a longer rest between long flights show better memory
B. the women who fly in a short time have smaller right temporal lobes
C. the women who have longer flights fail the memory test
D. the women who rest more than 14 days produce less hormones
60. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. The cause of jet lag.
B. The way to avoid jet lag.
C. The importance of having enough rest after flights.
D. A research about the effects of jet lag on the brain.
第二節：下面五位老師打算尋找適合各自學生的度假去處。第61至65題是他們的學生情況介紹。閱讀下面六個度假地的簡介（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出符合各人需要的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
61. Ms Robson’s students are studying French and German. She would like them to speak both the languages at some point while they’re away.
62. Hilary’s students are fourteen years old. Some of them learn French, so she wants to find a holiday course which can offer individual language lessons for those who would like to improve their French.
63. Rose has a small group of students. They all want to sail but unfortunately some of them are unable to swim, although they’re eager to learn.
64. Mr. Pearson’s class have just started to learn German and he wants a holiday which mixes studying the language with plenty of free time to explore the foreign country.
65. John has a class of eleven-year-olds who are crazy about sports. He’d like a course which organizes a complete program including all kinds of sports, meals and entertainments.
A B
 |
 |
C D
 |
 |
E F
E F
 |
 |
第四部分：寫作（共三節，滿分45分）
在第61至65題中，
BFDEA
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共40分）
注意事項：
用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫在答題紙上，不能答在試題卷上。
第三部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節: 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫―個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有―個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
此行多―詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺―個詞：在缺詞處加―個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯―個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
原行沒有錯的不要改。
March 11 is a day that I will never forget. I was on my way to 66._______
home from school that afternoon and hoped that I can get home 67._______
in time to watch my favorite TV program. When I got to the bus 68._______
stop, I noticed people waiting in line. This great surprised me 69._______
because normally people pushed their way off the bus. Then my bus 70._______
came along. Without second thought, I jumped the queue. The moment 71._______
when I did that, I heard someone shouting, “Please queue up.” I turned 72._______
around but saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line. 73._______
Then he explained that day was “Queue Day”. Heard that, I felt 74._______
ashamed of my behavior. I know that I will ever jump the queue again. 75._______
第二節：書面表達(滿分30分)
在繁重的課業負擔之下，中學生也應該學會適度地自我放松，請你圍繞 “Ways to get relaxed”這一話題，按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文：
1、自我放松的途徑：看電視、體育鍛煉、上網等
2、我更喜歡的途徑及理由：……
注意:
(1) 在表達“我更喜歡的途徑及理由”時,請從要點1中選擇一項進行闡述。
(2) 詞數：100―120，文章開頭已給出（不計詞數）。
There are various ways to get relaxed for middle school students. ______________
此題請答在答題紙上
[說明]：
如學生表達的側重點主要在羅列途徑而沒有充分闡述自己的理由，評分時降一檔處理。
第Ⅲ卷（聽力部分 共30分）
第四部分：聽力測試（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What’s the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?
A. To see a film. B. To see a play. C. To attend a lecture.
2. What does the woman say about Mary?
A. She likes long camping trips. B. She hasn’t gone camping for weeks.
C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping.
3. Why does the man refuse the woman?
A. Because he doesn’t have a car. B. Because he’ll be using his car.
C. Because the woman can’t drive well.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a bus stop. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.
5. How long did the woman spend on his report?
A. Thirty minutes. B. More than forty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes.
第二節（本節有15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話和獨白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6―8小題。
6. When does the man go to sleep?
A. 12:00 am. B. 1:00 am. C. 5:00am.
7. What can we learn from the short conversation?
A. The woman is ill. B. The man likes to do the job.
C. The woman gives some medicine to the man.
8. What does the woman prefer the man to do?
A. To get some medicine. B. To get another job. C. To relax.
聽第7段材料，回答第9―11小題。
9. How much does the company pay the man for the first year?
A. $15,000. B. $10,500. C. $12,500.
10. Who is Mr. Thomas most probably?
A. The woman’s husband. B. the man’s teacher.
C. The director of that department.
11. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The man has no experience in the job he is asking for.
B. The man is good at his lessons at college.
C. The man knows he will get the job in that company next June.
聽第8段材料，回答第12―14小題。
12. Why did the man call the woman?
A. He lost his ticket to the football game.
B. He wanted to know where to buy a ticket.
C. He wanted directions to the football stadium.
13. What advice did the woman give the man?
A. To go to the stadium early. B. To buy his ticket an hour early.
C. To listen to the radio for news.
14. How did the woman know there would be many people at the stadium?
A. She read it from a newspaper. B. She heard it from one of her friends.
C. The radio said all tickets had been sold out.
聽第9段材料，回答第15―17小題。
15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are interviewer and interviewee.
B. They are waiter and customer.
C. They are doctor and patient.
16. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In
17. On average, how many children are there in a Moslem family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
聽第10段材料，回答第18―20小題。
18. What is the purpose of the speech?
A. Stressing physical exercise.
B. Offering some advice on sleeping problems.
C. Telling people how to exercise.
19. Which of the following can cause sleeplessness?
A. Too much exercise in the evening. B. Lack of sleep on weekends.
C. Eating cheese before going to bed.
20. What can we learn about sleeping pills?
A. It’ll help relax. B. It prevents sleeping.
C. It’s useless for sleeplessness.
自選綜合
英 語
題號：05
閱讀理解（分兩節，共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。
Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. _ 1
_ 2 It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen ― beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.
_ 3 If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
_ 4 They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein at once put Hoffman at ease by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”
第一節：根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D、E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項，并將序號及相應答案寫在答題紙上。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A．Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity.
B．Critical thinking is a way to look at things around you critically.
C．Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration.
D．Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
E．The word “critical” here has a special meaning.
第二節：根據短文所給的信息回答問題，并將序號及相應答案寫在答題紙上。
5．What does Einstein mean by saying “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”?
題號：06
填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中單詞的正確形式，并將序號及相應答案寫在答題紙上。
My husband’s family has a meeting once a year in a
park in the mountains of
_ 10 I stood back, I watched how his behavior and cheerfulness brought a smile to everyone’s face. He did not spend time _ 11 everyone about his worries as others were doing. I realized that _ 12 was his choice to take the “high road” of cheerfulness and not to focus on the negative aspects of his life. _ 13 doing so, he was giving an invitation to each family member to respond in the same manner.
Just before we began to eat, Earl stood up and asked to speak to the group. He asked all of us to lead a good life and to take a lighthearted _ 14 to what may come to our way. He said he _ 15 (pray) for us all to arrive and to return home safely, so we need not worry about the rain. Then he gave us all his blessing. I know I felt blessed to be with him!
英 語
題號：05
閱讀理解（分兩節，共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
第一節：①D ②E ③A ④C
第二節：
⑤ Don’t be nervous and please speak slowly. It takes me time to think carefully while listening.
河南省實驗中學2009年高三年級第一次質量預測
語 文 試 題
本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，分別答在答題卡（I卷）和
答卷（II卷）上，答在試題卷上的答案無效。
第Ⅰ卷
河南省實驗中學2009屆高三年級第一次質量預測
歷 史 試 題
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，時間90分鐘，滿分100分
第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題，共60分）
本卷共30小題，每小題2分，共計60分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項是最
符合題目要求的。請把正確答案填涂在答題卡上，交卷時只交第Ⅱ卷。
1．在中國古代的歷法中，申、乙、丙、丁、戊、己、庚、辛、壬、癸被稱為“十天干”，子、
丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥叫作“十二地支”。兩者按固定的順序互
相配合，組成了干支紀法。從殷墟出土的甲骨文來看，天干地支在我國古代主要用于紀
日，此外還曾用來紀月、紀年、紀時等。按此紀年方法，中華民國元年是 
（ ）
A．壬子年 B．癸丑年 C．甲寅年 D．乙卯年
2．成語“是可忍，孰不可忍”出自《論語》。當時宮廷的舞樂隊，按制度是天子八佾（八人為
一行，叫一佾；八佾是八八六十四人），諸侯六佾，卿、大夫四佾，季氏只能用四佾，卻
用了八佾。孔子謂季氏：“八佾舞于庭，是可忍也，孰不可忍也!”材料反映的本質問題是
（ ）
A．諸侯勢力強大 B．周王室勢力衰微
C．分封制趨于崩潰 D．諸侯與周天子具有同等的政治地位
3．栗泉鵬同學在參觀博物館時，發現一枚用隸書字體刻寫的印章。根據所學知識推斷，印
章的主人不可能生活在 （ ）
A．西周時期 B．秦朝 C．西漢 D．隋唐時期
4．
家的“二王廟”倒塌嚴重�！岸酢毙藿ǖ乃こ淌� （ ）
A．鄭國渠 B．都江堰 C．隋大運河 D．會通河
5．秦漢時期，中國已'經開始走向世界，世界也開始注目中國。下列史實最能說明世界注目
中國的是 （ ）
A．漢明帝派人赴西域求取佛經 B．漢代陸上絲綢之路最遠抵達印度半島南端
C．大秦安敦王朝派出韻使者來到中國 D．中國造紙術經阿拉伯傳到非洲和歐洲
6．藏文史籍《薩加世系史》載“元帝轄十一省，西藏之地面雖不足一省，但因為它是八思
巴的駐地和教法所在，故作為一省委付與八思巴�！痹芾磉@一省的中央機構是（ ）
A．衛所 B．宣政院 C．西藏辦事大臣 D．西藏行省
7．人們在今天的泉州城還能看到：中國現存最古老，最純粹的阿拉伯建筑風格的清真寺；
公元7世紀來到這里傳教的兩位伊斯蘭傳教士的墳墓；藏于博物館的數百件14世紀中
葉以前中東穆斯林的墓葬石刻。對此理解不正確的是 （ ）
A．是伊斯蘭教在中國傳播的歷史見證
B．中國很早就奉行宗教信仰自由政策
C．是阿拉伯國家對我國文化侵略的見證
D．伊斯蘭教徒在傳播宗教的同時也傳播了文化
8．據史學家考證：李白名句“床前明月光，疑是地上霜”中的“床”不是睡覺的床，而是
“胡床”。它是兩漢時由西域傳人的一種坐具，形狀類似于現在的馬扎。下列理解不正確
的是 （ ）
A．“胡床”傳人的同時，中原的鑄鐵技術、井渠法也傳到西域
B．“胡床”的傳人要歸功于文成公主
C．“胡床”是民族融合的成果之一
D．伴隨“胡床”傳人中原的還有西域的葡萄、石榴等作物
9．江蘇有一家族，世代珍藏著其祖上進士及第、當地官員前來賀喜時贈送的條幅：“少年才
俊光宗耀祖，天子門生惠及鄉鄰”。這一條幅能夠提供的信息不包括 （ ）
A．其祖上是在唐朝考中進士的
B．其祖上在科舉考試中試卷上的姓名是密封的
C．其祖上是被皇帝錄取的
D．其祖上是通過殿試考中進士的
10．史載：漢景帝的弟弟梁孝王入宮晉見，景帝相當親熱，得知梁孝王有五位兒子，便賜給
五人侯爵職位，并賞賜許多物品。梁孝王死后，景帝把梁孝王所遺之國分為五份，每位
侯爵一份，又把他們提升為王。這段故事表明景帝的根本意圖是 （ ）
A．兄弟情誼 B．分割王國實力
C．鞏固皇權 D．分封爵位
11．“素胚勾勒出青花，筆鋒濃轉淡，瓶身描繪的牡丹一如你初妝”，這是流行歌手周杰倫 一
首歌中的歌詞。歌詞中所涉及的這種瓷器質量最好的產品應該出自 （ ）
A．唐代的邢窯 B．宋代的定窯
C．明代景德鎮的民窯 D．明代景德鎮的官窯
12．李贄稱贊漢朝的司馬相如和卓文君是自由戀愛；稱贊武則天是杰出的女政治家；贊頌 商
鞅、吳起的改革；肯定農民起義。下列對李贄思想評價最準確的是 （ ）
A．主張發展資本主義 B．主張男女平等
C．肯定農民的反抗精神 D．是資本主義萌芽在思想方面的反映
13．清雍正四年（1726年），江西鄉試主考查嗣庭引用《詩經》中“為民所止”為考題， 被
人誣告為“雍正去頭”，引怒龍顏罪獲戮尸，滿門抄斬，家族被株連獲罪。這種做法的
最嚴重影響是 （ ）
A．鞏固了清王朝的封建統治
B．導致乾嘉考據學的興盛
C．阻礙了中國社會的發展和進步
D．壓制了漢族知識分子的反清思想
14．馬克思指出：“小農人數眾多�！麄兊纳a方式不是使他們互相交往，而是使他 們互
相隔離??????他們不能自己代表自己，一定要別人來代表他們。他們的代表一 定要同時
是他們的主宰，是高高站在他們上面的權威，是不受限制的政府權力�！备鶕鲜霾牧峡�
以得出的結論是 （ ）
A．馬克思反對皇權主義
B．儒家學說是中國封建專制主義的理論基礎
C．小農人數眾多卻互不來往
D．小農經濟是專制主義中央集權的經濟基礎
15．《安德魯?韓德森至拉本特函》記載：“禁煙運動給了我們一個戰爭的機會。????可以使
我們終于乘戰勝之余威，提出我們自己的條件，強迫中國接受。這種機會也許不會再來，
是不可輕易放過的�！弊罱K“中國接受”他們的條件后，失去了 （ ）
①關稅自主權 ②內河航運權 ③九龍司地方一區 ④香港島
A．①②④ B．①④ C．②③ D．①②③④
16．某班小組討論“為什么說太平天國運動揭開了近代中國民主革命的序幕”？討論結果 出
現以下四種理由，你認為最恰當的理由應該是：因為太平天國運動 （ ）
A．是中國歷史上農民戰爭的最高峰 B．規模大、時間長、影響深遠
C．提出了向西方學習的主張 D．擔負了反侵略反封建的任務
17．2008年兩會期間，溫家寶對中外記者說：“我現在所憂慮的是：美元不斷貶值，何時能
夠見底？美國究竟會采取什么樣的貨幣政策，它的經濟走勢會走到什么地步？”美 國經
濟的發展對中國經濟產生影響最早開始于 （ ）
A．鴉片戰爭以后 B．《馬關條約》簽訂以后
C．《辛丑條約》簽訂以后 D．中國加入WTO以后
18．李鴻章是中國近代史上爭議頗多的人物，某課題小組收集到如下材料，最有價值的是
（ ）
A．《李鴻章全傳》 B．李鴻章的部分奏折和書信
C．《李鴻章生平研究》 D．“文革”中出版的《李鴻章反動言論》
19．“火柴大王”劉鴻生回憶說：“我在重慶辦的中國毛紡織工業部、火柴原料廠及在蘭州辦
的毛紡廠，都有官僚資本的投資。我原來在上海是大老板，到重慶卻成了大老板的伙計。”
此材料說明對他的排擠和打擊主要來自 （ ）
A．官僚資本 B．外國資本
C．封建官府 D．地主階級
20．1919年，上海各界人民積極參加愛國運動，上海“大世界”跑馬場中的生意也隨之蕭
條，有人在其大門上帖了副對聯：“正應籌策補亡羊，哪有心思看跑馬�！逼渲小巴鲅颉�
喻指 （ ）
A．帝國主義強迫中國簽訂《辛丑條約》
B．辛亥革命的果實被袁世凱竊取
C．日本強迫袁世凱政府接受“二十一條”
D．中國在巴黎和會上外交失敗
21．陳獨秀認為：“孔教與共和乃絕對誓不相容之物，寸其一，必廢其一……故其提倡孔
教必掊（掊擊）共和，亦猶愚之信仰共和，必排孔教�！泵珴蓶|在《反對黨八股》一
文中也曾指出：“那時的許多領導人物，……他們對于現狀，對于歷史，對于外國事
物，……所謂壞就是絕對的壞，一切皆壞；所謂好就是絕對的好，一切皆好�！彼麄�
全面否定傳統文化的根源在于 （ ）
A．傳統文化是糟粕，無益于社會
B．他們只看到了傳統文化消極的一面
C．他們的階級局限性和思想認識上的局限性
D．他們并不這樣認為，這些言論只是當時的需要
22．毛澤東同志很早便被稱為“毛主席”，該稱呼最早有可能是在下列那一事件之后出現
（ ）
A．秋收起義 B．中華蘇維埃共和國臨時中央政府成立
C．中華人民共和國成立 D．第一屆全國人民代表大會
23．胡錦濤指出：“中國國民黨和中國共產黨領導的抗日軍隊，分別擔負著正面戰場和敵后戰
場的作戰任務，形成了共同抗擊日本侵略者的戰略態勢�！毕铝袑Υ死斫庹_的是 （ ）
A．抗日軍隊由國共兩黨共同領導
B．正面戰場與敵后戰場相互配合
C．國民黨消極抗戰，抗戰勝利主要是共產黨的功勞
D．國民黨是抗戰的主要力量，共產黨起了輔助作用
24．江澤民說：“在中國歷史上雖然有勵精圖治的皇帝，清正廉潔的官吏，但歷代統治階級根
本不可能解決腐敗問題……歷代王朝的覆滅都是同政權腐敗分不開的�！敝袊伯a黨第一
次明確提出黨風廉政建設的問題是在 （ ）
A．中共七屆二中全會 B．中共七屆三中全會
C．中共七大 D．中共八大
25．田紀云在《回顧中國農村改革歷程》中引用了農民說的一句話：“剛分到的土地屁股 還
沒坐熱呢，又被收走了……不僅把土改時分來的土地收歸公了，把我們自己原有的 土地
也充公了，牲畜和農具也都統統歸公了�！边@段話反映了 （ ）
A．農民不支持土地改革
B．人民公社化運動遇到了很大的阻力
C．社會主義改造過程中出現要求過急、工作過粗的現象
D．農民對家庭聯產承包責任制的不滿
26．新中國成立后，我國城市化進程加快。統計數據顯示，到1957年為止，全國城市人口增
加了72.58%。這一時期城市化進程加快的主要因素是 （ ）
A．黨的工作重心轉移到城市 B．實行農業機械化，農村勞動力過剩
C．第一個五年計劃的實施 D．開展大躍進運動
27．
村改革發展若干重大問題的決定》，標志著我國農村改革站在一個新的歷史起點上。 下列
對于我國新時期農村改革的說法錯誤的是 （ ）
A．實行聯產承包責任制，激發了農民的生產熱情
B．實行農民土地所有制，解放了農村生產力
C．現階段農民真正實現了種地不交糧
D．全面推進農村改革體現了我們黨執政為民的理念
28．費正清在《美國與中國》中說：“1977年后的中國改變了方針。為了現代化，國家重 視
專甚于紅，重新建立了為國選拔人才的傳統制度”。 這種“制度”具體是指 （ ）
A．實施《中華人民共和國義務教育法》 B．恢復高�？荚囌猩贫�
C．提出“科教興國”戰略 D．推進九年義務制教育
29某學校組織了一次主題為“和睦大家庭”的民族關系圖片展，展覽內容按20世紀的不 同
年代分為若干板塊，在60年代板塊中可能展出的圖片是 （ ）
A．《共同綱領》封面 B．新中國第一部憲法片斷
C．西藏自治區成立大會 D．內蒙古自治區成立30周年慶典
30．下列圖片表現了新中國成立后各個不同時期的歷史風貌，按先后順序排列正確的是（ ）
A．①②④③ B．①④③② C．⑦①④③ D．②①③④
第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題，共60分）
31．（12分）閱讀下列材料
材料一 在中國長達數千年的歷史上，有過三次大革命，他們從根本上改變了中國的
政治結構和社會結構。第一次發生在公元前221年，……第二次發生于1911年，……
第三次在1949年的……”
――斯塔夫里阿諾斯：《全球通史》
材料二 丞相臣李斯昧死言：……臣請史官非秦記皆燒之；非博士官所職，天下敢有
私藏《詩》、《書》、百家語者，悉詣守、尉燒之；有敢偶語《詩》、《書》者棄市；以
古非今者族；吏見知不舉者與同罪。
――《史記?秦始皇本紀》
材料三 《春秋》大一統者，天地之常經，古今之通誼也。臣愚以為諸不在六藝之科，
孔子之術者，皆絕其道，勿使并進。邪僻之說滅息，然后統紀可一而法度可明，民知
所從矣。
――《漢書?董仲舒傳》
（1）材料中的第一次“革命”主要是指什么？材料二和材料三中李斯和董仲舒的建議
涉及到什么實質問題？（4分）
材料四 （明太祖語）自秦始皇置丞相，不旋踵而亡。漢、唐、宋因之，雖有賢相，然其
間所用者多有小人，專權亂政，我朝罷相，設五府、六部，……分理天下庶務，彼此頡
頏不敢相壓，事皆朝廷總之，所以穩當。
――《明史紀事本末》
材料五 承旨諸臣（軍機大臣）亦只供傳述繕撰，而不能稍有贊畫于其間也。
――《清史稿?軍機大臣年序表》
河南省實驗中學2009屆高三年級第一次質量預測
英 語 試 題
注意事項：
1．本試卷分為第一卷和第二卷兩部分；滿分150分（聽力算作參考分）；考試時間為120
分鐘。
2．第一卷的答案請用鉛筆涂在答題卡上；第二卷的答案請用鋼筆或圓珠筆寫在指定位
置上；不按要求做題不給分。
3．交卷時，只交答題卡和第二卷。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分 共115分）
第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題l.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．Why was the man late?
A．He was very tired.
B．There was a traffic accident.
C．There was something wrong with his bike.
2．What sport does the woman like?
A．Swimming．
B．Skating. C．Tennis.
3．When does the woman want her shoe
to be repaired?
A．At once． B．In half an hour. C．In an hour.
4．Where are the two speakers?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a travel agency. C．In a bank.
5．What will the woman probably do
this evening?
A．Go dancing. B．Go to a movie. C．Stay at home.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前．你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6―7題。
6．What are the speakers going to do
in the evening?
A．Meet at the airport.
B．Have dinner in a restaurant.
C．Go on business trips.
7．At what time will the man leave for
A．At7:00 p. m. B．At7:40 p.m. C．At9:40p. m.
聽第7段材料，回答第8―l0題。
8．Who had a birthday?
A．Jane.
B．Jane's aunt. C．Jane's brother.
9．Why does Jane look tired?
A．She had the party for a whole
night.
B．She stayed up typing a letter.
C．The professor refused to accept her
paper.
10．What is Jane going to do?
A．Go to class． B．See the professor. C．Go to sleep.
聽第8段材料,回答第11―13題。
11．How often does the man eat fast
food?
A．Every day.
B．On workdays. C．On weekends.
12．What is the main reason why the man
eats fast food?
A．Convenience. B．Taste. C．Benefits for health.
13．What does the man think of the fast
food?
A．It's his favorite. B．It's part of his life. C．It needs improving.
聽第9段材料，回答第14―17題。
14．What does Tony like about his job?
A．Being famous. B．His income. C．The teammates.
15．When does Tony feel nervous?
A．Before a game . B．During a game.． C．During the training.
16．What does Tony dislike about being
a football player?
A．Training program. B．Big games. C．Weeks of traveling.
17．What does Tony think of the next
day's game?
A．His team will get the cup.
B．His team is not fully prepared for
it.
C．
聽第10段材料，回答第18―20題。
18．How many people altogether were
killed in the accident?
A．28.
B．36.
C．37.
19．At about what time did the accident
occur?
A．11 p.m. B．11:30p. m. C.12
p.m.
20．What can we infer from the news
report?
A．The traffic police will further
examine the cause.
B．The bus has serious mechanic
problems.
C．The driver is very inexperienced
and careless while driving.
第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）
第一節單項填空（共l5小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21．Late in the
afternoon, they arrived at small village north
of the West Hill.
A．the; the B．a; 不填 C．a; the D．the; 不填
22．―May I ask
you a question after class, sir?
― , but not during my lunch break.
A．Go ahead B．Sure C．Anytime D．Sorry
23．It must be
somebody's, but I don't know .
A．who B．which C．whose D．whom
24．2008 is a special number,
I think, that would never be forgotten by the Chinese people.
A．one B．it C．the one D．what
25．The little
gift had a lucky when the earthquake happened.
A．chance B．surprise
C．hope D．escape
26．This book a true story of how one person can make a
difference in the lives of other people.
A．will tell B．has told C．tells D．told
27． some of the wine --
perhaps you will enjoy it.
A．Trying B．Try
C．To try D．Have tried
28．― Are they
coming to help us?
―
.
A．I do so B．I do hope C．I hope they do D．I hope so
29．Astronaut
Zhai Zhigang has become the first Chinese in space.
A．walking B．walked C．to have walked D．to walk
30．A plan has
been put forward __ more graduates should go to work in the country this year.
A．when B．that C．whether D．how
31．The 1,318-kilometre advanced
high-speed railway __ in the
year 2010, when the World Expo is to be held in
A．will be completed B．has completed
C．will have completed D．will complete
32．―How did you enjoy your visit?
― in my life had I received such good service from any business.
A．Few B．Never C．Only D．None
33．The professor spoke so fast that I found him.
A．it hard following B．hard to follow
C．its being hard to follow D．it hard to follow
34．If we this speed, we will finish the task ahead of time.
A．hold up B．break up C．keep up D．take up
35．The drunk driver is for the traffic jam yesterday.
A．to blame; occurred B．to blame; occurring
C．to be blamed; occurred D．to be blamed; occurring
第二節完形填空（20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
There
is an English saying that goes, "He who laughs last, laughs the
hardest." High School Musical star and teen attraction Zac Efron is
But history, as they say, is a thing of the 39 . Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, and is 40 the world promoting （宣傳） the third High School Musical film.
Efron
was born end
Now
he has signed on to star in a romantic comedy and to
"You have to remember that bullies want to bring you 52 because you have something that they 53 ," Efron said. "Also, when people 54 your weaknesses, it is 55 an opportunity for you to rise above. "
36．A．thinking B．doing C．singing D．laughing
37．A．As B．Like C．For D．To
38．A．little B．free C．fun D．use
39．A．present B．past C．moment D．time
40．A．visiting B．showing C．turning D．traveling
41．A．grown B．risen C．raised D．brought
42．A．According to B．Judging from C．As for D．Owing to
43．A．or B．but C．and D．nor
44．A．wanted B．promised C．encouraged D．expected
45．A．meetings B．reports C．lectures D．performances
46．A．graduated B．left C．benefited D．started
47．A．how B．why C．who D．when
48．A．play B．behave C．move D．manage
49．A．result B．deed C．effect D．role
50．A．good B．bad C．familiar D．popular
51．A．even B．yet C．still D．already
52．A．down B．up C．on D．in
53．A．hate B．share C．need D．envy
54．A．pick out B．point out C．take out D．find out
55．A．probably B．simply C．clearly D．fairly
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
I began to work as a salesgirl in a department store. I got there that morning and was introduced to all the salesmen and saleswomen. Throughout the day, one of the salesmen talked with me. I thought we might become friends. That evening after work we went out for dinner. We sat together and talked, but our numbers were never exchanged.
Around 10 pm I began my 2-hour drive back. For the first part of the drive I was thinking to myself how stupid I had been for not giving him my number. Then all of a sudden, when I had gone around a comer I was completely over in another lane. There was no time to even hit brakes. I hit at once. The police came and cut the top of my car off to get me out. They sent me to the hospital quickly.
My mother got there late that night, and saw me lying in the emergency room. The next morning, mom called the manager and told him what had happened and that I would be in the hospital for a long time. A few hours later, I received a phone call -- it was the guy I hadn't given my number. Well, he came to visit me that night and the next night. We spent a lot of time together.
It was months before I would be walking and driving again, but he'd sit by me. I don't think I could have pulled through it without him. Now I can walk freely, and just this week we are planning on getting married one year after the day we met. It's just amazing how a tragedy like a
car accident could bring about such a wonderful relationship!
56．The car accident happened because .
A．the girl drank a lot before driving
B．it was so dark that the girl couldn't see very clearly
C．another car appeared on the girl's lane suddenly
D．the girl didn't drive with great care
57．We can infer that the girl __
A．couldn't say anything at hospital B．would lose her job in the store
C．was badly injured in the accident D．was careless with making friends
58．The guy got the news that the girl was in hospital possibly from __
A．the manager B．the girl's mother
C．the doctor D．the girl herself
59．The girl thought that .
A．a traffic accident might bring good luck
B．it was the car accident that brought about their marriage
C．a true friend is one who helps you in need
D．there was true love and friendship in the world
B
Last
April, on a visit to the new Mall of America near
I know already that the Mall of America had been imagined by its designers, not merely as a marketplace, but as a national tourist attraction. Elevan thousand articles, the small book informed me, had been written about the mall. Four hunched trees had been planted in its gardens, $625 million had been spent to build it, and 350 stores were already in business.
Three thousand bus tours were expected each year along with a
half-million Canadian visitors and 200, 000 Japanese tourists. Sales are
expected to be at $650 million for 2008 and at $1 billion for 2009. Pop singers
and film stars such as Janet Jackson and Arnold Schwarzeneggar visited the mall.
It was five times larger than Red Square and it included 2.3 miles of hallways
and used almost twice as Knott's
60．We know from the text that the Mall of America is .
A．near an old stadium B．close to an airport
C．higher than the Eiffel Tower D．bigger than most American parks
61．Why are the pieces of information provided by the Mall of America referred to as "fun facts" ?
A．They are largely imagined. B．They are surprising figures.
C．They give exact descriptions. D．They make people feel uneasy.
62．Why does the author mention popular stars who has been to the mall?
A．To show its power of attraction.
B．To show that few rich people like to shop there.
C．To tell the public about a new movie being made about it.
D．To tell people that they have chances of meeting famous stars there.
63．We can infer from the text that .
A．Japanese visitors are most welcome to the mall
B．Canadian visitors would spend $1 billion at the mall
C．Knott's
D．the Mall of America was designed to serve more than one purpose
C
"When one of the doctors criticizes （批評） me, I get defensive. I feel like a child again, being scolded, and I want to explain that I'm not wrong," says Viola, a nurse. This is a common reaction to criticism, but not a good one. There are better ways of dealing with criticism.
Try to be objective （客觀的）. When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not having made a sale, Sol's reaction was to feel sorry for himself. "I had put everything I had into making that sale," Sol says. "And I felt that I had failed as a person. I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure."
Take time to cool down. Rather than react at once to criticism, take some time to think over
what was said. Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the other person's position. The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it.
Take positive action. After you cool down, consider what you can do about the situation. The best answer may be "nothing". "I finally realized that my boss was having personal problems and taking them out on me because I was there," says Sheila. "His criticisms didn't really have anything to do with my work, so nothing I said or did was going to change them." In Sheila's case, the best way to deal with it was to leave her job. However, that's an extreme reaction.
You may simply explain your opinion without expecting an in-depth discussion. You may even decide that the battle isn't worth fighting this time. The key, in any ease, is to have a reasonable plan.
64．When Sol was criticized by his employer, he .
A．argued bitterly with his employer B．was angry and gave up his job
C．was sorry for what he did D．was sad and self-pitying
65．According to the writer, you should take time to think about criticism because .
A．people may have a mistaken idea of what you did
B．you should welcome other people's opinions
C．people may discuss it with you in depth
D．you need time to understand yourself
66．When the writer says that "the best answer may be ‘nothing' ", he means you may decide .
A．to take no notice of the criticism B．to argue with your boss
C．you need to change your job D．you've done nothing wrong
67．The writer thinks Sheila might decide to leave her job because her boss .
A．didn't like her appearance B．refused to change his opinion
C．made an unreasonable criticism D．refused to talk to her about the criticism
D
Bring the Family?
Port
Regis is well situated for exploring the beautiful South and West of England
and
The school has excellent hotels and guest houses nearby for parents who are dropping off or collecting their children from the school.
Please note:
All students attending English Country Schools must live in the appointed place.
We do not recommend that parents live locally while their child is at school．Experience suggests that this often upsets the child and disturbs progress.
Howard's．House Country Hotel & Restaurant
About
15 minutes from
Plumber Manor
Plumer Manor is a comfortable manor house built of local stones, situated about 20 minutes from Port Regis School．The 17th century house is surrounded by lawns and is set in quiet Dorset countryside．The stream runs through the grounds.
Woodville Farm Bed & Self-catering
Woodville Farm is a family-run farm set in the Dorset countryside about 5 minutes from Port Regis School．Bed and breakfast accommodation: one double bedroom & one twin bedroom both with bathrooms, tea & coffee making facilities, color television & hairdryer．There is also a self-catering 2-bedroom bungalow （平房）nearby.
Stock Hill Country House Hotel & Restaurant
Stock
Hill Country House Hotel & Restaurant is a late Victorian building set in
eleven acres of mature, beautifully planned grounds on the borders of Dorset, Somerset
and Wiltshire．About 10
minutes from
68．The passage is mainly written for .
A．students B．general readers
C．parents D．overseas travelers
69．Parents are advised not to live locally when children are having classes because .
A．children are not too excited to be with their parents
B．parents stay with their children for too long
C．their visit makes children uneasy about themselves
D．their stay there affects children's studies
70．If you prefer to live in a stone house, which hotel would you choose?
A．Plumber Manor.
B．Woodville Farm Bed & Self-catering.
C．Howard's House Country Hotel & Restaurant.
D．Stock Hill Country House Hotel & Restaurant.
71．Woodville Farm is different from other hotels in that .
A．it is hidden in a large garden B．guests can cook their own food
C．it dates back to Victorian times D．it has a very beautiful country scenery
E
Trees should only be pruned （修剪） when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small．Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.
First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size．The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape．Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier．You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds．The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.
One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal．Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk．It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce harm to the trees which have been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness．You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose．Pruning is usually done without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed．If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.
72．Trees become unhealthy if the gardener .
A．allows too many branches to grow in the middle
B．does not protect them from wind
C．forces them to grow too quickly
D．damages some of the small side branches
73．Why is a special substance painted on the tree?
A．To make a wound smooth. B．To prevent disease entering a wound.
C．To cover a rough surface. D．To help a wound to dry.
74．A good gardener prunes a tree .
A．at times throughout the year B．as quickly as possible
C．occasionally when necessary D．regularly every winter
75．The best title for the passage may be “ ”.
A．Be careful to prune trees
B．When to prune trees
C．Trees should only be pruned with reason
河南省實驗中學2009屆高三年級第一次質量預測
化 學 試 題
說明：
本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷，考試時間90分鐘，滿分100分。請將第I卷試題的正確答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，將第II卷試題的正確答案寫在試卷對應的空白處，考試結束時只交答題卡和第II卷試卷。
可能用到的相對原子質量：C―12 O―16 S―32 K―39 Cu―64
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共45分）
（本題包括15小題，每小題3分，每小題只有一個選項符合題意）
1．下列有關判斷的依據不正確的是 （ ）
A．氧化還原反應：是否有元素化合價的變化
B．苯的同系物：分子中只含有苯環和烴基
C．化學平衡狀態：平衡體系中各組分的質量分數不再改變
D．離子化合物：是否含有離子鍵
2．下列物質分子中，既含有極性鍵又含有非極性鍵的非極性分子是 （ ）
A．C2H4 B．Br
3．用NA表示阿伏伽德羅常數，下列說法正確的是 （ ）
A．在
B．1molC8H18分子中含有的共用電子對數為26NA
C．
D．反應KClO3 + 6HCl == KCl +
3Cl2↑+ 3H2O中，每生成1molCl2轉移的電子為2NA
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5．三聚氰胺是“三鹿奶粉事件”的罪魁禍首，其結構式如下圖所示。 下列關于三聚氰胺的說法不正確的是
A．春季 B．夏季 
6．影響該地經濟發展的主要限制因素是
A．D只能表達噴出型巖漿巖
圖9為我國某地區示意圖。讀圖回答28―30題。
互斥，那么 球的表面積公式
球的體積公式 
17．對美國的政治制度，認識正確的是
A．鎂在空氣中燃燒除與氧氣反應外，還能與氮氣等物質反應
CO32-＋NH3↑＋2H2O
11．向容積為
15．心電圖是現代醫療診斷的重要手段，醫生在心電圖上 測量出相鄰兩波峰的時間間隔，即為心動周期，由此可以計算出1分鐘內心臟跳動的次數（即心率），甲、乙兩人在同一臺心電圖機上做出的心電圖如圖所示，醫生通過測量后記下甲的心率是60次/分，則由兩圖及甲心率可知心電圖機圖紙移動的速率v以及乙的心率為（ ）
A．在其平衡位置下方且向上運動
17．器壁透熱的固定氣缸放在恒溫環境中，如圖所示．氣缸內封閉著一定量的氣體，氣體分子間相互作用的分子力可以忽略不計．在緩慢推動活塞Q向左運動的過程中，下列說法中正確的是（ ）
18．一帶電量為q、質量為m的小球被絕緣細線懸掛于一勻強電場中，靜止時絕緣細線與豎直方向成30°角，如圖所示，則電場強度的大小為（ ）
B．
D．
19．在如圖所示的電路中，E為電源電動勢，r為電源內阻，R1和R3均為定 值電阻，R2為滑動變阻器。當R2的滑動觸點在a端時合上開關S，此時三個電表A1、A2和V的示數分別為I1、I2和U�，F將R2的滑動觸點向b端移動，則三個電表示數的變化情況是（ ）
20．如圖所示，A、B為平行板電容器的兩個極板（B板接地），A、B之間有一個帶負電的點電荷固定在C點。當A極板向下移動一段較小的距離，以下說法正確的是（ ）
21．如圖，一個帶電為+q的物體沿固定光滑絕緣斜面從靜止開始向下運動，經過時間t0滑至斜面底端。已知空間存在豎直向下的勻強電場。若用F、v、s和E分別表示該物體所受的合力、物體的速度、位移和機械能，則下列圖象中可能正確的是（ ）
（2）虛線方框內是由電阻、電源組成的線性網絡電路，為了研究它的輸出特性，將電流表、電壓表、滑動變阻器按圖示的方式連接在它的輸出端A、B之間。電鍵S閉合后，實驗中記錄的5組電流表示數I、電壓表示數U如下表所示。
23（16分）在如圖所示電路中，電源的電動勢E＝3.0V，內阻r=1.0Ω；電阻R1＝10Ω，R2＝10Ω, 
24（18分）如圖為示波管的示意圖，豎直偏轉電極的極板長L=
mg，豎直直線bc左側無電場。質量為
m的不帶電小球A靜止在軌道上；另一質量為
m，速度為V0，帶正電，電量為q的小球B，與小球A發生正碰，碰后兩球粘在一起，所帶電量不變。已知相碰后AB球經過半圓軌道最高點C落到軌道上距b點L=2R處，重力加速度為g，求：
（1）小球B的初速度V0大小；
30（21分）右下圖是某生物細胞中部分代謝過程示意圖（圖中數字代表物質，a、b代表細胞結構），請回答：
14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.D 21.D
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